Lesson overview

Defending Against 3-Bets

Choose fold, call, or 4-bet with the whole hand in mind

Read this introduction, then sign in to continue the full lesson and exercises.

Inside the full lesson

Is a hand good enough to open always good enough to defend?

In the full lesson, you work through this scenario with interactive examples.

You open to 2.5bb and face a reraise. Switch its size and position to see why the same suited hand can face a different decision.

What you’ll learn

  • Build different defenses by position and size
  • Distinguish calling equity from realizable equity
  • Plan 4-bets and low-SPR postflop play

From the full lesson

Rebuild the range from the configuration

Referenced activities and other examples are available in the full lesson after sign-in.

An early-position open facing a tight reraise is different from button versus blind. Identify both positions, the extra cost and effective stacks before choosing a defense. Calling needs a route to realizing equity: position, useful draws and strong top pairs help; dominated offsuit pairs and expensive calls out of position can struggle.

From the full lesson

Give every reraise a purpose

Referenced activities and other examples are available in the full lesson after sign-in.

A value 4-bet wants enough worse hands to continue. A bluff 4-bet needs credible folds and a plan against a shove; an ace blocker alone cannot supply those folds. Once you call, use the flop betting range and price. A lower SPR reduces maneuvering room but never makes every top pair an automatic stack-off.

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