Lesson overview

Bluff Catching

Pay for enough bluffs, not a memorable read

Read this introduction, then sign in to continue the full lesson and exercises.

Inside the full lesson

How often must a river bettor be bluffing for your call to work?

In the full lesson, you work through this scenario with interactive examples.

You face a half-pot river bet with a hand that beats only bluffs. Change the bluff frequency and watch a profitable call become a losing one.

What you’ll learn

  • Convert a price to a bluff threshold
  • Count legal combinations and action weights
  • Review calls without judging by the revealed hand

From the full lesson

First prove it is a bluff catcher

Referenced activities and other examples are available in the full lesson after sign-in.

Check whether you beat any value bets, lose to any supposed bluffs, or share any ties. If so, use total range equity instead of a simple bluff fraction. With no rake or further action, call threshold = bet ÷ (pot before bet + twice the bet). A half-pot bet needs 25% equity; a pot-sized bet needs one third.

From the full lesson

Use blockers after building the range

Referenced activities and other examples are available in the full lesson after sign-in.

Trace candidate hands through preflop, flop, turn and river. Remove illegal combinations, then weight how often each remaining hand makes this bet. Your cards can remove value and remove bluffs; both matter. One revealed bluff does not prove a player bluffs enough, and losing to value does not by itself make a mathematically sound call wrong.

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